Kolkata, June 14 (IANS) Amidst walkout by the opposition Left Front lawmakers, the West Bengal assembly Tuesday passed a bill to return a portion of the land acquired by the previous government from "unwilling owners" for setting up the now abandoned Tata Motors small car factory in Singur.

 
 The Singur Land Rehabilitation and Development Bill, 2011, was passed by voice vote alongside some amendments brought by the government amidst thumping of desks by jubilant treasury benches  members after a two-hour debate.
 
 The bill, tabled by Commerce and Industries Minister Partha Chatterjee, seeks to scrap the 997.17-acre land lease with Tata Motors, enabling the government to take back the land to fulfill the Trinamool Congress's poll promise to return 400 acres to the farmers who were unwilling to sell it.
 
 Alleging that the government had misled the house, flouted constitutional norms and that there were several legal loopholes in the bill, the Left Front members staged a walk-out when the legislation was put to vote by Speaker Biman Bandopadhyay.
 
 Describing the bill as historic, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee in her speech in the house said the legislation seeks to redress the injustice done to the farmers whose land was acquired against their will in 2006 for setting up Tata Motor's Nano small car plant.
 
 Asserting that the land taken could be returned if there was will, she said her government has no intention of causing a divide between "unwilling and willing" farmers. But circumstances had forced her government to do so, the chief minister said, adding there was no record of willing famers.
 
 Attacking the erstwhile Left Front government, she said if only it had the political will, it also could have taken the same path to return the land to the unwilling peasants.
 
 She said while the Left Front legislators were at liberty to raise technical issues regarding the bill, they seemed to be running out of patience within a short time.
 
 She also rejected a demand from the opposition that the bill be kept in abeyance pending further scrutiny, and said her government's priority was to return the land legally to unwilling farmers.
 
 Banerjee announced her government would return the Singur land with full rights to the unwilling farmers.
 
 Opposing the contention by opposition leader Surya Kanta Mishra that the Land Acquisition Act of 1894 should have been amended as was done in Tamil Nadu instead of passing the new bill, Banerjee  said the act merely provided for land lease to farmers.
 
 Mishra expressed doubts whether the bill would receive presidential assent, as it clashed with a central law on the land issue, which was in the concurrent list of the constitution.
 
 Tata Motors, on the other hand, rebutted the state government's reference in the Singur Bill to the company's "non-commissioning and abandoning" of the small car project as a reason for taking back the land.  The automobile major clarified that it had to "reluctantly close operation due to lack of congenial environment".
 
 The company said it would take appropriate steps after studying the bill.
 
 The bill sought to empower the Hooghly district magistrate for repossessing the land along with other immovable assets on it and initiate steps and use "such force" as necessary for implementing the legislation.
 
 The compensation amount to be decided by the district judge was to include a simple six percent annual interest.